Familiarization on Web searching and its
benefits was the main focus on today’s lesson. Web searching was looking for
information on internet that helps us in particular use.
The popular
search engines used today are Google, Bing and Yahoo. The results displayed are
typically prioritized by relevance, so those who search the Web can quickly
find material that is relevant to their needs. Without a search engine, finding
information and resources on the Internet is very difficult, especially when
specific servers and domains containing desired information are unknown.
Introduction of Operators
when using search engines introduced to us were;
Boolean Operators are simple words (AND, OR, NOT or AND NOT) used as
conjunctions to combine or exclude keywords in a search, resulting in more
focused and productive results. This should save time and effort by eliminating
inappropriate hits that must be scanned before discarding.
Using
AND operators The AND & OR
operators are used to filter records based on more than one condition. The AND
operator displays a record if both the first condition AND the second condition
are true.
Using Truncation
Truncation, also called
stemming, is a technique that broadens your search to
include various word endings and spellings. To use truncation, enter the
root of a word and put the truncation symbol at the end.
- Examples:
child* = child, childs, children, childrens, childhood
genetic* = genetic, genetics, genetically - Truncation symbols may vary by
database; common symbols include: *, !, ?, or #
Using Wildcards:
Similar
to truncation, wildcards substitute a symbol for one letter of a word.
- This is useful if a word
is spelled in different ways, but still has the same meaning
Using site
operators
We were also enhanced on how to carry out complete search omitting
the www. and instead adding specified domain. For example, a search for site:bbc.com would encompass not just www.bbc.com,
but also news.bbc.com, sports.bbc.com, and so on. The site: search operator
works even when just the domain extension (like .com, .org, .gov, or .co.uk) is
specified. Thus, we can restrict our search to .com sites with site:com, to .gov
sites with site:gov, or to .org.bt.
Searching by
format
we can restrict our search to Word documents, to Excel
documents, to PDF files, or to PowerPoint files by adding filetype:doc,
filetype:xls, filetype:pdf, or filetype:ppt, respectively, to your search
query.
If we want a PowerPoint presentation on How to integrate ICT
in subject Simply query Google for “Diagonals
and Symmetry filetype:ppt”
Towards
the end of today’s lesson we were briefed on the benefits of using Google
application and Google help centre. Google
Books is a Google service that makes discovering book content easier for us on
the web.
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